diastolic pressure
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The minimum arterial blood pressure during the relaxation phase of the heart's cycle: It is the lower of the two numbers in a blood pressure reading, measured when the heart's ventricles are relaxed and filling with blood.
Usage
- Noun:
- A doctor records both systolic and diastolic pressure.
- A healthy diastolic pressure is typically below 80 mmHg.
- The reading showed a diastolic pressure of 75.
Advanced Usage
- "to have an elevated diastolic pressure": to have a diastolic reading that is higher than the normal, healthy range.
- The patient was concerned because he consistently had an elevated diastolic pressure.
- "diastolic pressure measurement": the act or result of determining the diastolic pressure.
- Accurate diastolic pressure measurement is crucial for diagnosis.
Variants and Related Words
- Diastolic (adj): Pertaining to diastole, the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle relaxes.
- The diastolic reading was normal.
- Blood Pressure (n): The pressure of the blood in the circulatory system.
- She monitors her blood pressure daily.
- Systolic Pressure (n): The maximum arterial pressure during contraction of the heart's left ventricle.
- His systolic pressure was slightly high.
Synonyms
- Bottom number (informal, in the context of a blood pressure reading).
- Minimum blood pressure.
Related Terms
- Hypertension: The condition of having abnormally high blood pressure, which involves elevated systolic and/or diastolic pressure.
- Hypotension: The condition of having abnormally low blood pressure.
Noun
- the blood pressure (as measured by a sphygmomanometer) after the contraction of the heart while the chambers of the heart refill with blood